3.7.24 \(\int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx\) [624]

3.7.24.1 Optimal result
3.7.24.2 Mathematica [A] (verified)
3.7.24.3 Rubi [A] (verified)
3.7.24.4 Maple [B] (warning: unable to verify)
3.7.24.5 Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)
3.7.24.6 Sympy [F]
3.7.24.7 Maxima [F]
3.7.24.8 Giac [F(-1)]
3.7.24.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

3.7.24.1 Optimal result

Integrand size = 35, antiderivative size = 264 \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=-\frac {(i a-b)^{3/2} (A+i B) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {i a-b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {b} (2 A b+3 a B) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}-\frac {(i a+b)^{3/2} (A-i B) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i a+b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right ) \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {b B \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)}} \]

output
-(I*a-b)^(3/2)*(A+I*B)*arctan((I*a-b)^(1/2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+b*tan(d*x+ 
c))^(1/2))*cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d-(I*a+b)^(3/2)*(A-I*B)*arcta 
nh((I*a+b)^(1/2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(1/2))*cot(d*x+c)^(1/2) 
*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d+(2*A*b+3*B*a)*arctanh(b^(1/2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(a+b*ta 
n(d*x+c))^(1/2))*b^(1/2)*cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)*tan(d*x+c)^(1/2)/d+b*B*(a+b*tan( 
d*x+c))^(1/2)/d/cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)
 
3.7.24.2 Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 1.41 (sec) , antiderivative size = 263, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00 \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \left (-\sqrt [4]{-1} (-a+i b)^{3/2} (i A+B) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{-1} \sqrt {-a+i b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )-(-1)^{3/4} (a+i b)^{3/2} (A+i B) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{-1} \sqrt {a+i b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )+b B \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}+\frac {\sqrt {a} \sqrt {b} (2 A b+3 a B) \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a}}\right ) \sqrt {1+\frac {b \tan (c+d x)}{a}}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d} \]

input
Integrate[Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]*(a + b*Tan[c + d*x])^(3/2)*(A + B*Tan[c + d*x 
]),x]
 
output
(Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]]*(-((-1)^(1/4)*(-a + I*b)^(3/2)*(I*A 
 + B)*ArcTan[((-1)^(1/4)*Sqrt[-a + I*b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a + b*Tan 
[c + d*x]]]) - (-1)^(3/4)*(a + I*b)^(3/2)*(A + I*B)*ArcTan[((-1)^(1/4)*Sqr 
t[a + I*b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]] + b*B*Sqrt[Tan[c 
+ d*x]]*Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]] + (Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[b]*(2*A*b + 3*a*B)*ArcSin 
h[(Sqrt[b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a]]*Sqrt[1 + (b*Tan[c + d*x])/a])/Sqrt 
[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]))/d
 
3.7.24.3 Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 1.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 221, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.84, number of steps used = 11, number of rules used = 10, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.286, Rules used = {3042, 4729, 3042, 4090, 27, 3042, 4138, 2035, 2257, 2009}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x))dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 4729

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \int \frac {(a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x))}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \int \frac {(a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x))}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 4090

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\int \frac {b (2 A b+3 a B) \tan ^2(c+d x)+2 \left (B a^2+2 A b a-b^2 B\right ) \tan (c+d x)+a (2 a A-b B)}{2 \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}dx+\frac {b B \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 27

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\frac {1}{2} \int \frac {b (2 A b+3 a B) \tan ^2(c+d x)+2 \left (B a^2+2 A b a-b^2 B\right ) \tan (c+d x)+a (2 a A-b B)}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}dx+\frac {b B \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\frac {1}{2} \int \frac {b (2 A b+3 a B) \tan (c+d x)^2+2 \left (B a^2+2 A b a-b^2 B\right ) \tan (c+d x)+a (2 a A-b B)}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}dx+\frac {b B \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 4138

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\int \frac {b (2 A b+3 a B) \tan ^2(c+d x)+2 \left (B a^2+2 A b a-b^2 B\right ) \tan (c+d x)+a (2 a A-b B)}{\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} \left (\tan ^2(c+d x)+1\right )}d\tan (c+d x)}{2 d}+\frac {b B \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2035

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\int \frac {b (2 A b+3 a B) \tan ^2(c+d x)+2 \left (B a^2+2 A b a-b^2 B\right ) \tan (c+d x)+a (2 a A-b B)}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} \left (\tan ^2(c+d x)+1\right )}d\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {b B \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2257

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\frac {\int \left (\frac {b (2 A b+3 a B)}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}+\frac {2 \left (A a^2-2 b B a-A b^2+\left (B a^2+2 A b a-b^2 B\right ) \tan (c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)} \left (\tan ^2(c+d x)+1\right )}\right )d\sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {b B \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2009

\(\displaystyle \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} \left (\frac {b B \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)} \sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}{d}+\frac {-\left ((-b+i a)^{3/2} (A+i B) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {-b+i a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )\right )+\sqrt {b} (3 a B+2 A b) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )-(b+i a)^{3/2} (A-i B) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b+i a} \sqrt {\tan (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {a+b \tan (c+d x)}}\right )}{d}\right )\)

input
Int[Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]*(a + b*Tan[c + d*x])^(3/2)*(A + B*Tan[c + d*x]),x]
 
output
Sqrt[Cot[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]]*((-((I*a - b)^(3/2)*(A + I*B)*ArcTan 
[(Sqrt[I*a - b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]]) + Sqrt[b]*( 
2*A*b + 3*a*B)*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]])/Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x 
]]] - (I*a + b)^(3/2)*(A - I*B)*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[I*a + b]*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]]) 
/Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + d*x]]])/d + (b*B*Sqrt[Tan[c + d*x]]*Sqrt[a + b*Tan[c + 
 d*x]])/d)
 

3.7.24.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 27
Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a   Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] &&  !Ma 
tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
 

rule 2009
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> Simp[IntSum[u, x], x] /; SumQ[u]
 

rule 2035
Int[(Fx_)*(x_)^(m_), x_Symbol] :> With[{k = Denominator[m]}, Simp[k   Subst 
[Int[x^(k*(m + 1) - 1)*SubstPower[Fx, x, k], x], x, x^(1/k)], x]] /; Fracti 
onQ[m] && AlgebraicFunctionQ[Fx, x]
 

rule 2257
Int[(Px_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^(q_.)*((a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^4)^(p_.), x_Symbol 
] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[Px*(d + e*x^2)^q*(a + c*x^4)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a 
, c, d, e, q}, x] && PolyQ[Px, x] && IntegerQ[p]
 

rule 3042
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> Int[DeactivateTrig[u, x], x] /; FunctionOfTrigOfLinear 
Q[u, x]
 

rule 4090
Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*tan[(e_.) + 
 (f_.)*(x_)])*((c_.) + (d_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Si 
mp[b*B*(a + b*Tan[e + f*x])^(m - 1)*((c + d*Tan[e + f*x])^(n + 1)/(d*f*(m + 
 n))), x] + Simp[1/(d*(m + n))   Int[(a + b*Tan[e + f*x])^(m - 2)*(c + d*Ta 
n[e + f*x])^n*Simp[a^2*A*d*(m + n) - b*B*(b*c*(m - 1) + a*d*(n + 1)) + d*(m 
 + n)*(2*a*A*b + B*(a^2 - b^2))*Tan[e + f*x] - (b*B*(b*c - a*d)*(m - 1) - b 
*(A*b + a*B)*d*(m + n))*Tan[e + f*x]^2, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, 
 f, A, B, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 + b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 + d^2 
, 0] && GtQ[m, 1] && (IntegerQ[m] || IntegersQ[2*m, 2*n]) &&  !(IGtQ[n, 1] 
&& ( !IntegerQ[m] || (EqQ[c, 0] && NeQ[a, 0])))
 

rule 4138
Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*tan[(e_.) + 
 (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*tan[(e_.) 
 + (f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> With[{ff = FreeFactors[Tan[e + f*x], x]}, S 
imp[ff/f   Subst[Int[(a + b*ff*x)^m*(c + d*ff*x)^n*((A + B*ff*x + C*ff^2*x^ 
2)/(1 + ff^2*x^2)), x], x, Tan[e + f*x]/ff], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f 
, A, B, C, m, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 + b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 + 
 d^2, 0]
 

rule 4729
Int[(cot[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]*(c_.))^(m_.)*(u_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(c*Cot[a 
+ b*x])^m*(c*Tan[a + b*x])^m   Int[ActivateTrig[u]/(c*Tan[a + b*x])^m, x], 
x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, m}, x] &&  !IntegerQ[m] && KnownTangentIntegrandQ[u, 
x]
 
3.7.24.4 Maple [B] (warning: unable to verify)

result has leaf size over 500,000. Avoiding possible recursion issues.

Time = 1.50 (sec) , antiderivative size = 2398750, normalized size of antiderivative = 9086.17

\[\text {output too large to display}\]

input
int(cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(3/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x)
 
output
result too large to display
 
3.7.24.5 Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 12219 vs. \(2 (212) = 424\).

Time = 4.89 (sec) , antiderivative size = 24471, normalized size of antiderivative = 92.69 \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\text {Too large to display} \]

input
integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(3/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x, algo 
rithm="fricas")
 
output
Too large to include
 
3.7.24.6 Sympy [F]

\[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\int \left (A + B \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}\right ) \left (a + b \tan {\left (c + d x \right )}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\cot {\left (c + d x \right )}}\, dx \]

input
integrate(cot(d*x+c)**(1/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))**(3/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x)
 
output
Integral((A + B*tan(c + d*x))*(a + b*tan(c + d*x))**(3/2)*sqrt(cot(c + d*x 
)), x)
 
3.7.24.7 Maxima [F]

\[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\int { {\left (B \tan \left (d x + c\right ) + A\right )} {\left (b \tan \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\cot \left (d x + c\right )} \,d x } \]

input
integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(3/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x, algo 
rithm="maxima")
 
output
integrate((B*tan(d*x + c) + A)*(b*tan(d*x + c) + a)^(3/2)*sqrt(cot(d*x + c 
)), x)
 
3.7.24.8 Giac [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]

input
integrate(cot(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(a+b*tan(d*x+c))^(3/2)*(A+B*tan(d*x+c)),x, algo 
rithm="giac")
 
output
Timed out
 
3.7.24.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \sqrt {\cot (c+d x)} (a+b \tan (c+d x))^{3/2} (A+B \tan (c+d x)) \, dx=\int \sqrt {\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}\,\left (A+B\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\right )\,{\left (a+b\,\mathrm {tan}\left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{3/2} \,d x \]

input
int(cot(c + d*x)^(1/2)*(A + B*tan(c + d*x))*(a + b*tan(c + d*x))^(3/2),x)
 
output
int(cot(c + d*x)^(1/2)*(A + B*tan(c + d*x))*(a + b*tan(c + d*x))^(3/2), x)